অসমীয়া   বাংলা   बोड़ो   डोगरी   ગુજરાતી   ಕನ್ನಡ   كأشُر   कोंकणी   संथाली   মনিপুরি   नेपाली   ଓରିୟା   ਪੰਜਾਬੀ   संस्कृत   தமிழ்  తెలుగు   ردو

Anaemia

This video explains about Anaemina

Anemia is the most common disorder of the blood. The several kinds of anemia are produced by a variety of underlying causes. It can be classified in a variety of ways, based on the morphology of RBCs, underlying etiologic mechanisms, and discernible clinical spectra, to mention a few. The three main classes include excessive blood loss (acutely such as a hemorrhage or chronically through low-volume loss), excessive blood cell destruction (hemolysis) or deficient red blood cell production (ineffective hematopoiesis).

  • Lower than normal blood cells in the blood
  • Measured by red blood cell count and hemoglobin below-10 gm/dil

Anaemia cut off points

  • Adult Male – below 13 g/dl
  • Non pregnant adult Female-below 12 g/dl
  • Female with pregnancy-below 11 Gms/dl
  • Children 6 months to 6 ys -11 g /dl
  • Children 6 years to 14 ys-12 g/dl

Causes

  • Folic acid deficiency
  • Vitamin B12 deficiency
  • Iron deficiency
  • Certain diseases causing destruction of blood cells hemolytic anemias
  • Repeated infections(like malaria)
  • Some kinds of bone marrow diseases
  • Blood loss due to injury, diseases
  • Poor diet leading to malnutrition
  • Inadequate diet intake during pregnancy
  • Heavy menstrual periods in women

Signs & symptoms

  • Fatigue
  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Swelling of the body
  • Pallor of skin

Source : Portal content team

অকোনবা শেমদোকখিবা : 2/20/2020



© C–DAC.All content appearing on the vikaspedia portal is through collaborative effort of vikaspedia and its partners.We encourage you to use and share the content in a respectful and fair manner. Please leave all source links intact and adhere to applicable copyright and intellectual property guidelines and laws.
English to Hindi Transliterate